LIFE SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles (mitochondrion, singular) that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell’s biochemical reactions. Chemical energy produced by the mitochondria is stored in a small molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

Detailed explanation-2: -The classic role of mitochondria is oxidative phosphorylation, which generates ATP by utilizing the energy released during the oxidation of the food we eat. ATP is used in turn as the primary energy source for most biochemical and physiological processes, such as growth, movement and homeostasis.

Detailed explanation-3: -3) Mitochondrion: It is the power house of the cell providing energy for all cell activities. In a factory it is the main electric station in the factory where energy or electric current is supplied to different stations in the factory for day to day activities.

Detailed explanation-4: -Mitochondria play a critical role in the generation of metabolic energy in eukaryotic cells.

Detailed explanation-5: -Production of ATP. Perhaps the most well-known role of mitochondria is the production of ATP, the energy currency of cells. Calcium Homeostasis. Regulation of Innate Immunity. Programmed Cell Death. Stem Cell Regulation. 06-Jun-2017