LIFE SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -To summarize, large bodies of water tend to moderate the temperature of nearby land due to the high heat capacity of water. This high heat capacity results from both the higher specific heat of water and the mixing of heat throughout a greater depth over oceans.

Detailed explanation-2: -What property of water explains why large bodies of water do not quickly fluctuate in temperature? Water has a high specific heat capacity, so it takes a lot of energy to increase its temperature.

Detailed explanation-3: -Because of its high heat capacity, water can minimize changes in temperature. For instance, the specific heat capacity of water is about five times greater than that of sand.

Detailed explanation-4: -And so the reason that water has such a high heat of vaporization is due to the abundance of hydrogen bonds that form between the water molecules and its liquid form.