LIFE SCIENCE

OBJECTIVE LIFE SCIENCE

CELL BIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is it called when a cell shrinks?
A
Cytolysis
B
Plasmolysis
C
Isotonic
D
Hypotonic
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -What is Plasmolysis? Plasmolysis is defined as the process of contraction or shrinkage of the protoplasm of a plant cell and is caused due to the loss of water in the cell. Plasmolysis is an example of the results of osmosis and rarely occurs in nature.

Detailed explanation-2: -The opposite of plasmolysis is deplasmolysis where the cell swells up as a result of the inward flow of water molecules in the cell sap.

Detailed explanation-3: -Plasmolysis in a plant cell is defined as the process of shrinkage of the cytoplasm as a result of loss of water from the cell. It occurs when plant cells are placed in a solution that has a higher concentration of solutes than the cell does. In this, plant cell is kept in hypertonic solution.

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