OBJECTIVE LIFE SCIENCE
CELL BIOLOGY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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The site of respiration in prokaryotes
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The site of photosynthesis in eukaryotes
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The site of protein synthesis in prokaryotes and eukaryotes
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The site of hereditary material in prokaryotes
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Detailed explanation-1: -The main function of genetic material is to store information related to the functions and structure of cells. It controls the reproduction, growth and development of an organism. It provides a template for expression of genes which further produce proteins required by the body.
Detailed explanation-2: -Prokaryotic cells, such as bacteria, have a free-floating chromosome that is usually circular and is not enclosed in a nuclear membrane. Instead, the DNA simply exists in a region of the cell called the nucleoid.
Detailed explanation-3: -They have played a stellar role in the development of molecular biotechnology. They act as vehicles to introduce foreign DNA into bacteria. The DNA they deliver have genes for antibiotic resistance. It is a therapeutic platform for treating infectious, genetic and acquired diseases.