LIFE SCIENCE

OBJECTIVE LIFE SCIENCE

CELL BIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which portion of ATP synthase is hydrophilic
A
F1
B
F0
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The F1 portion of ATP synthase is hydrophilic and responsible for hydrolyzing ATP. The F1 unit protrudes into the mitochondrial matrix space. Subunits and make a hexamer with 6 binding sites. Three of them are catalytically inactive and they bind ADP.

Detailed explanation-2: -Solvated F1 is able to hydrolyze ATP and experiments pioneered by Noji et al. (Nature 386:299-302, 1997) have shown that ATP hydrolysis in F1 drives rotation of the central stalk.

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