LIFE SCIENCE

OBJECTIVE LIFE SCIENCE

DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Differentiation is characterized by
A
cellular division and growth.
B
cells becoming specialized in structure and function.
C
body parts being shaped and patterned into a specific form.
D
None of the choices are correct.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Differentiation is the process by which unspecialized cells become specialized to carry out distinct functions. A stem cell is an unspecialized cell that can divide without limit as needed and can, under specific conditions, differentiate into specialized cells.

Detailed explanation-2: -Differentiation dramatically changes a cell’s size, shape, membrane potential, metabolic activity, and responsiveness to signals. These changes are largely due to highly controlled modifications in gene expression and are the study of epigenetics.

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