OBJECTIVE LIFE SCIENCE
DIVERSITY AMONG LIFE FORMS
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Molecular homology refers to
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similarities in DNA and proteins among organisms of different species
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the evolution of two or more interdependent species, each adapting to changes in the other
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similarities in the early embryo development among vertebrates
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organisms that have been preserved in the rock
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -homology, in biology, similarity of the structure, physiology, or development of different species of organisms based upon their descent from a common evolutionary ancestor.
Detailed explanation-2: -Because the DNA sequence determines a protein’s amino acid sequence, a gene shared by two closely related organisms should have similar, or even identical, amino acid sequences.
Detailed explanation-3: -Homologous features If two or more species share a unique physical feature, such as a complex bone structure or a body plan, they may all have inherited this feature from a common ancestor. Physical features shared due to evolutionary history (a common ancestor) are said to be homologous.
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