LIFE SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -An abiotic factor is a non-living part of an ecosystem that shapes its environment. In a terrestrial ecosystem, examples might include temperature, light, and water. In a marine ecosystem, abiotic factors would include salinity and ocean currents. Abiotic and biotic factors work together to create a unique ecosystem.

Detailed explanation-2: -The non-living factors of the ecosystem include sunlight, temperature, precipitation, soil, and water. The non-living parts of the ecosystem are key to maintaining the energy flow and nutrient cycle.

Detailed explanation-3: -Biotic and abiotic factors are all the living and non-living components of an ecosystem. Biotic factors include not only living things but interactions between organisms, such as predation, parasitism, and competition.