LIFE SCIENCE

OBJECTIVE LIFE SCIENCE

EVOLUTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
After examining the fossil record, scientists have determined that scorpions today are much smaller than their extinct ancestors. For example, Jaekelopterus rhenaniae, a giant scorpion species that lived 255 million to 460 million years ago, was 2.5 meters long. Which of the following conclusions is supported by this information?
A
Scorpions living today have increased their numbers since they first appeared
B
Scorpions in the fossil record are smaller than their descendants are
C
Scorpions have changed as a result of natural selection
D
Scorpions do not appear in their original state in the fossil record
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -For example, Jaekelopterus rhenaniae, a giant scorpion species that lived 255 million to 460 million years ago, was 2.5 meters long. Which of the following conclusions is supported by this info? They have changed as a result of natural selection.

Detailed explanation-2: -How can the pattern of change in the fossil record best be explained? The mollusks were well adapted to their stable environment. A large, sudden change occurred in their environment. After the change the mollusks with the bigger shells were better adapted for the new environment.

Detailed explanation-3: -Genetic Variation is Essential for Evolution by Natural Selection. For natural selection to occur, a population must have a wide variety of individuals with different traits. For example, natural selection would not influence fish body color if all individuals in a population were exactly the same color.

Detailed explanation-4: -Which statement about the beetles in this environment is best supported by the data? Green beetles are more fit for the environment than brown beetles are.

Detailed explanation-5: -What resources did the scientists most likely rely on to form their hypothesis. DNA and fossil record. The sequence of nitrogenous bases in DNA varies widely.

There is 1 question to complete.