LIFE SCIENCE

OBJECTIVE LIFE SCIENCE

EVOLUTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Define homologous structures.
A
Structures that appear the same, but have different ancestral origins.
B
Structures that appear the different, but have the same ancestral origins.
C
Any two body parts from the same organism
D
Parts that no longer appear to have a function
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Homologous structures are those that have the same basic structure but serve different tasks. Reptiles, amphibians, and mammals’ forelimbs are examples. Homologous structures share a similar ancestor.

Detailed explanation-2: -Homologous structures are similar structures that evolved from a common ancestor.

Detailed explanation-3: -Analogous structures are structures which perform the same function, but have different ancestry. 3. We know that organisms must have evolved structures independently if they do not have a common ancestor.

Detailed explanation-4: -These likenesses in structure, called homologies, are the result of descent from a common ancestor. In related species, the same anatomical features evolved into distinct forms as they were used in different environments or for different functions.

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