LIFE SCIENCE

Detailed explanation-1: -Both hemoglobin and myoglobin are oxygen-binding proteins with a globulin chain. Each is a globular protein that contains an oxygen-binding heme group. Hemoglobin and myoglobin give the red color to blood and muscles, respectively. The main difference between hemoglobin and myoglobin is in their structure and function.

Detailed explanation-2: -The four studied important abnormal hemoglobins (Hb) with single substitution included Hb S, Hb E, Hb C, and Hb J-Baltimore. Using the GoFigure server, the molecular function and biological process in normal and abnormal hemoglobins was predicted.

Detailed explanation-3: -The two main components of hemoglobin synthesis are globin production and heme synthesis. Globin chain production occurs in the cytosol of erythrocytes and occurs by genetic transcription and translation. Many studies have shown that the presence of heme induces globin gene transcription.

Detailed explanation-4: -Hemoglobin is made up of a protein called globin and a compound called heme. Heme consists of iron and a pigment called porphyrin, which gives your blood its red color. Hemoglobin serves the important role of carrying oxygen and carbon dioxide through your blood. Hemoglobin is carried by your red blood cells.