LIFE SCIENCE

OBJECTIVE LIFE SCIENCE

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
If a DNA molecule is 18% Guanine which of the following is correct
A
18% cytosine, 32% adenine, 32% thymine
B
32% cytosine, 18% adenine, 32% thymine
C
18% cytosine, 64% adenine, 64% thymine
D
32% cytosine, 32% adenine, 18% thymine
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -According to Chargaff’s rule in a DNA molecule A = T and G = C and A + G + C + T = 100%. Here cytosine (C) is 18% hence G = 18% ∴ A + T = (100 – 36)% ∴ A + T = 64% ∴ A = 32%

Detailed explanation-2: -The percentage of guanine is 20%.

Detailed explanation-3: -Since cytosine and guanine are present in equal amounts, we can simply divide their sum by 2. The final composition is 22% adenine, 22% thymine, 28% cytosine, and 28% guanine.

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