OBJECTIVE LIFE SCIENCE
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
|
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
|
Promoter, Operator, Gene, Terminator
|
|
|
Polypeptide Chain
|
|
|
DNA
|
|
|
Oncogenes
|
Detailed explanation-1: -The process in which the genetic message in DNA is copied into mRNA is called transcription. This mRNA is used to make protein molecules by the process of translation. This is the central dogma of protein synthesis. Hence the final product of a gene is a polypeptide.
Detailed explanation-2: -Proteins are the product of a gene that are formed from translation of a mature mRNA molecule. Proteins contain 4 elements in regards to their structure: primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary.
Detailed explanation-3: -Glossary:Gene Product. A protein molecule that is the product of the expression of a gene, through which the gene influences development or metabolism. An RNA molecule that is the product of the expression of a gene, specially those cases in which the RNA molecule is not translated (see tRNA, rRNA).
Detailed explanation-4: -Updated On: 27-06-2022. Gene which is responsible for the synthesis of polypeptide chain is called structural gene.