LIFE SCIENCE

OBJECTIVE LIFE SCIENCE

SIGNALLING IMMUNOLOGY CANCER

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following is rearranged last during B-cell development?
A
V-J, Heavy chain
B
D-J, Heavy chain
C
V-DJ, Light chain
D
V-J, light chain
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -VDJ rearrangement occurs during the maturation of B cells. VDJ rearrangement on ‘H’ chain occurs in Pro-B cells to produce Heavy chain. VJ rearrangement on ‘L’ chain occurs in Precursor B cells to produce Light chain.

Detailed explanation-2: -VDJ rearrangement is a process by which the genes responsible for encoding the variable region of the B-cell receptor and T-cell receptor are rearranged to create a diverse repertoire of receptors capable of recognizing a wide variety of antigens.

Detailed explanation-3: -In adult humans, it is expressed in pro-B cells but its expression declines at the pre-B cell stage, when heavy-chain gene rearrangement is complete and light-chain gene rearrangement has commenced.

There is 1 question to complete.