MCQ IN MEDICINE

MEDICINE MCQ

INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What do we call bacteria that are shaped as spirals?
A
spirilla
B
baccilli
C
cocci
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Spirillum (plural, spirilla). A bacterium with rigid spiral (helical) structure (not easily band, not flexible), thick, long, and move with flagella, 6–15 m long and spiral in shape is called spirillum.

Detailed explanation-2: -Spirilla. The term spirillum is used generally for any of the corkscrew like species. It is a genus of spiral-shaped bacteria (Fig.

Detailed explanation-3: -Definition of ‘spirilla’ 1. any bacterium having a curved or spirally twisted rodlike body. Compare coccus (sense 1), bacillus (sense 1) 2. any bacterium of the genus Spirillum, such as S.

Detailed explanation-4: -The two types of spiral cells are spirillum and spirochete, with spirillum being rigid with external flagella, and spirochetes being with internal flagella.

There is 1 question to complete.