MCQ IN MEDICINE

MEDICINE MCQ

NEUROLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A 14 yeras old female with H/O sorethroat and joint presenting with jerky small rapid movements of whole body. CT and MRI brain normal
A
Athetosis
B
Chorea
C
Hemiballismus
D
Physiological tremor
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The most widely recognized cause of chorea is Huntington’s disease-a hereditary disorder. But, there can be many other causes, some of which are very rare. A child who got rheumatic fever after a strep throat or scarlet fever infection may show a temporary form of chorea.

Detailed explanation-2: -Sydenham chorea mainly involves jerky, uncontrollable and purposeless movements of the hands, arms, shoulder, face, legs, and trunk. These movements look like twitches, and disappear during sleep. Other symptoms may include: Changes in handwriting.

Detailed explanation-3: -Chorea, which is sometimes a symptom of Huntington’s disease, but not deadly, is one of several known involuntary movements, which also include more common ones such as tremor and tics. To the untrained eye, it can be challenging to identify chorea, because its appearance varies from one individual to another.

There is 1 question to complete.