MEDICAL PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

BLOOD PHYSIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Oxygen-transporting protein in red blood cells that gives the cells their characteristic red color.
A
thrombin
B
hematocrit
C
hemoglobin
D
hemostasis
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Hemoglobin (Heme + Globin) The protein hemoglobin is a molecule which is responsible for carrying almost all of the oxygen in the blood. It is composed of four subunits, each with a heme group plus a globin chain.

Detailed explanation-2: -Each iron atom binds to one oxygen molecule. Therefore, each hemoglobin molecule has four oxygen binding sites. Consequently, each molecule of hemoglobin carries four oxygen molecules, which makes it a very efficient way to transport oxygen.

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