MEDICAL PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

BLOOD PHYSIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The ballooning out of an artery, accompanied by the thinning arterial wall, caused by weakening of the blood vessel
A
Aneurysm
B
Hematoma
C
Sickle cell anemia
D
Coronary Artery Disease
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -An aneurysm is an abnormal bulge or ballooning of an artery, caused by weakening of the artery wall. Aortic aneurysms occur in the aorta, the major blood vessel that carries blood from your heart to the rest of the body.

Detailed explanation-2: -An aneurysm-a balloon-like bulge in an artery-can develop and grow for years without causing any symptoms. But an aneurysm is a silent threat to your health. If an aneurysm grows too large, it can burst open, or rupture, and lead to dangerous bleeding inside the body.

Detailed explanation-3: -An aneurysm is a bulging, weakened area in the wall of a blood vessel resulting in an abnormal widening or ballooning greater than 50% of the vessel’s normal diameter (width). An aneurysm may occur in any blood vessel, but is most often seen in an artery rather than a vein.

Detailed explanation-4: -What Causes an Aneurysm? Any condition that causes your artery walls to weaken can bring one on. The most common culprits are atherosclerosis and high blood pressure. Deep wounds and infections can also lead to an aneurysm.

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