MEDICAL PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

CARDIOVASCULAR PHYSIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following regulates the degree of filling of the capillary beds and level of arterial pressure?
A
tonus of smooth muscle of arteriolar walls
B
viscosity of blood
C
endothelium secretions
D
all of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Metarterioles and Capillary Beds The precapillary sphincters, circular smooth muscle cells that surround the capillary at its origin with the metarteriole, tightly regulate the flow of blood from a metarteriole to the capillaries it supplies.

Detailed explanation-2: -Blood from the capillary bed is drained by the venules, which carry blood back toward the heart.

Detailed explanation-3: -Blood flow through the body is regulated by the size of blood vessels, by the action of smooth muscle, by one-way valves, and by the fluid pressure of the blood itself.

There is 1 question to complete.