MEDICAL PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Long fiber with branched end is?
A
Cell body
B
Dendrite
C
Axon
D
Axon terminal
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Dendrites transmit electrical impulses towards the cyton. One of the fibres arising from the cell body is very long with a branched distal end and it is called Axon.

Detailed explanation-2: -Axon branching connects single neurons with multiple targets, which, along with the formation of highly branched terminal arbors, underlies the complex circuitry of the vertebrate CNS.

Detailed explanation-3: -The proximal portion, at the juncture with the cell body, is termed the axon hillock (Fig. 1). This region is characterized by fascicles of microtubules and a high density of sodium-dependent channels.

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