MEDICAL PHYSIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -hindbrain, also called rhombencephalon, region of the developing vertebrate brain that is composed of the medulla oblongata, the pons, and the cerebellum. The hindbrain coordinates functions that are fundamental to survival, including respiratory rhythm, motor activity, sleep, and wakefulness.

Detailed explanation-2: -There are three main parts of the hindbrain-pons, cerebellum, and medulla oblongata. Most of the 12 cranial nerves are found in the hindbrain.

Detailed explanation-3: -Your medulla oblongata is the bottom-most part of your brain. Its location means it’s where your brain and spinal cord connect, making it a key conduit for nerve signals to and from your body. It also helps control vital processes like your heartbeat, breathing and blood pressure.

Detailed explanation-4: -The hindbrain consists of three main parts. They are the pons, cerebellum and medulla.

Detailed explanation-5: -Medulla. The medulla is a long stem-like structure of the hindbrain, which makes up the lowest part of the brainstem, lying next to the spinal cord. The medulla controls many functions outside of conscious control such as breathing, blood flow, blood pressure, and heart rate.