MEDICAL PHYSIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -What is a neuroscientist? Neuroscientists are medical research scientists who study the nervous system. The nervous system comprises the brain, spinal cord and nerve cells in the body.

Detailed explanation-2: -The earliest reference to the brain occurs in the Edwin Smith Surgical Papyrus, written in the 17th century BC. The hieroglyph for brain, occurring eight times in this papyrus, describes the symptoms, diagnosis, and prognosis of two patients, wounded in the head, having their skulls fractured.

Detailed explanation-3: -In the 1880s Cajal was the first to realize that neurons were discrete entities, conducting their impulses in one direction only down their axon and receiving information through dendrites on the cell body; and, most notably, that there was a gap between one cell and the next.

Detailed explanation-4: -neuroscientist Add to list Share. If you are fascinated by brains, you might want to be a neuroscientist-a scientist who studies the way the brain and the nervous system work.