MEDICAL PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The single, deep groove separating the two cerebral hemispheres is the:
A
Longitudinal fissure
B
Prieto-occipital sulcus
C
Anterior commissure
D
Central Sulcus
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A fissure is a deeper grove and is often used interchangeably with sulcus . The cerebrum is divided into a left and right hemisphere by a longitudinal fissure that goes by many different names: longitudinal fissure, cerebral fissure, median longitudinal fissure, interhemispheric fissure.

Detailed explanation-2: -The part of the brain that is a deep groove dividing the cerebrum and the cerebellum is called the transverse fissure.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Longitudinal Fissure is the deepest and largest of cortical fissures. It forms the boundary between the cerebral hemispheres. From a coronal view through the cerebral hemispheres, the longitudinal fissure can be seen dipping down to the main fiber tract that connects the hemispheres, the corpus callosum.

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