MEDICAL PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

GASTROINTESTINAL PHYSIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Very common in horses, intestinal torsion and volvulus result from vascular obstruction and severe ischemia, which can lead the animal to death. Among these etiologies, which one is not associated?
A
Cramps
B
mesenteric lipomas
C
Linear foreign bodies
D
dystocia deliveries
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Feed impactions, parasite infections or migrations, abnormal dental conditions, inflammation of the intestines, electrolyte (salt) abnormalities, and changes in diet, daily activities, medications, or sudden stress may play a role in functional obstructions.

Detailed explanation-2: -Twisting of the colon may be initiated by presence of impacted material or excessive intraluminal gas, or newly created space in the abdomen (such as the case post-foaling). Torsion may occur in either hypomotile or hypermotile states. Torsion may be clockwise (more common) or anticlockwise.

There is 1 question to complete.