MEDICAL PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

GASTROINTESTINAL PHYSIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What are the stimulus for gastrin secretion?
A
peptide and amino acid
B
distension
C
both of the above
D
none of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The cephalic phase of gastric secretion is mediated entirely through the vagus nerve. A variety of sensory stimuli including the sight, smell, and taste of food elicits acid secretion in the stomach. It contributes about 30–50% to the total postprandial acid production.

Detailed explanation-2: -More specifically, phenylalanine and tryptophan are the most potent stimulators of gastrin secretion among the protein digestion products. The vagal nerve stimulation of gastrin secretion is unique because gastrin and motilin are the only hormones released directly by neural stimulation.

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