MEDICAL PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

GASTROINTESTINAL PHYSIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Where is secretin released?
A
In the duodenal mucosa in response to the arrival of gastric acid
B
In the esophageal mucosa in response to the arrival of a food bolus
C
In the gastric mucosa in response to the arrival of the bolus and the mixture
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -S cells in the small intestine emit secretin. Gastric acid stimulates secretin release, allowing movement into the duodenal lumen.

Detailed explanation-2: -Secretin is secreted from S cells in the duodenum in response to H+ and fatty acids in the lumen. Specifically, a pH less than 4.5 signals arrival of gastric contents, which initiates the release of secretin.

Detailed explanation-3: -The correct answer is True. Secretin is a hormone secreted by the enteroendocrine cells (S cells) of the duodenum in response to the arrival of acidic chyme from the stomach.

There is 1 question to complete.