PHYSIOLOGY
GENERAL PHYSIOLOGY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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adrenal glands
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adrenal medulla
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adrenal cortex
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cortex
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Detailed explanation-1: -The adrenal cortex is the outer region and also the largest part of an adrenal gland. It is divided into three separate zones: zona glomerulosa, zona fasciculata and zona reticularis. Each zone is responsible for producing specific hormones.
Detailed explanation-2: -The zona fasciculata (ZF) is the middle zone of the adrenal cortex, and it primarily produces cortisol.
Detailed explanation-3: -Your adrenal glands are endocrine glands located on top of your kidneys. They produce many important hormones, including cortisol, aldosterone and adrenaline. The adrenal hormones help regulate several bodily functions including metabolism, blood pressure and your body’s response to stress.
Detailed explanation-4: -Glucocorticoids are steroid hormones synthesized and secreted by the adrenal gland in response to stress [1].