MEDICAL PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

NEUROTRANSMISSION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Local anesthetics work by preventing potassium gates from opening and allowing K+ ions from entering the neuron.
A
True
B
False
C
Either A or B
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Local anesthetics block nerve conduction by preventing the increase in membrane permeability to sodium ions that normally leads to a nerve impulse. Among anesthetics containing tertiary amine groups, the cationic, protonated form appears to be more active than the neutral form.

Detailed explanation-2: -Local anaesthetic agents suppress action potentials in excitable tissues by blocking voltage-gated Na+ channels. In doing so, they inhibit action potentials in nociceptive fibres and so block the transmission of pain impulses.

There is 1 question to complete.