MEDICAL PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

NEUROTRANSMISSION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What occurs sequentially when the nerve impulse is transmitted from the synapse of one neuron to the postsynaptic neuron?
A
The nerve impulse is transmitted next to the axon of the presynaptic neuron
B
The synaptic vesicles release neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft by exocytosis
C
The nerve impulse is transmitted to the postsynaptic neuron by a direct connection between the two
D
The nerve impulse is transmitted to the axon of the postsynaptic neuron
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -(i) Opening of specific ion channels allows the entry of ions, a new action potential is generated in the post-synaptic neuron. (ii) Neurotransmitter binds to the receptor on post synaptic membrane. (iii) Synaptic vesicle fuses with pre-synaptic membrane, neurotransmitter release into synaptic cleft.

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