PHYSIOLOGY
PULMONARY PHYSIOLOGY
Question
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Which of the following suggests cardiogenic pulmonary edema?BNP > 500pg/mLEnlarged heartKerley’s B linesCentral infiltrates
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1, 2, 3 and 4
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2, 3 and 4
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1, 3 and 4
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1 and 3 only
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -Patients with chronic heart failure and BNP values of less than or equal to 400 pg/mL may have pulmonary causes of dyspnea without exacerbation of their CHF. Until additional studies establish the precise cutoff values for different conditions, the threshold of 100 pg/mL is recommended, with the exceptions noted above.
Detailed explanation-2: -Conclusion: When measured early after the onset of acute pulmonary edema, a BNP level of <250 pg/mL supports the diagnosis of acute lung injury.
Detailed explanation-3: -Difficulty breathing when exerting yourself or lying down. Shortness of breath that wakes you from sleep. Swelling in your legs. Tiredness. Weight increase of more than two pounds a day. 30-Apr-2022
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