MEDICAL PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

RENAL AND ACID BASE PHYSIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
blood in urine
A
HEMATURIA
B
POLYURIA
C
POLYDYPSIA
D
ANURIA
E
DYSURIA
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Hematuria is the medical name for the presence of blood cells in urine (pee). Healthcare providers label blood in urine as gross, microscopic or dipstick. Gross hematuria occurs when there’s enough blood present in your urine that it’s visible to the naked eye. It can turn toilet water a pale pink or bright red color.

Detailed explanation-2: -Hematuria is defined as the presence of at least 5 red blood cells/HPF in 3 of 3 consecutive centrifuged specimens obtained at least 7 days apart. Hematuria may be asymptomatic or symptomatic and may be associated with other urinary tract abnormalities. Hematuria is often first encountered by the primary care provider.

Detailed explanation-3: -Because hematuria is a possible indicator of a health issue and not a disease itself, treatment will depend on an accurate diagnosis. By performing diagnostic tests, doctors can determine the source of bleeding. If due to an infection, a simple course of antibiotics may be the cure.

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