PHYSIOLOGY
RENAL AND ACID BASE PHYSIOLOGY
Question
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If an adult creates 150-180 liters of filtrate per day, how much urine is produced?
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1%
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1/2 liter
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9%
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2-3 liters
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -Kidneys produce about 180 litres of filtrate per day, but the actual urine production is about 1.2 to 1.5 litres per day.
Detailed explanation-2: -Though the volume of blood filtered by the kidney is 180 L the volume of urine is just 1-2 litres because the remaining nutrients and water are reabsorbed in the kidney tubules.
Detailed explanation-3: -The normal range for 24-hour urine volume is 800 to 2, 000 milliliters per day (with a normal fluid intake of about 2 liters per day).
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