PHYSIOLOGY
RENAL AND ACID BASE PHYSIOLOGY
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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INCONTINENCE
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URINARY BLOCKAGE
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LILIES
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GRAPES/ RAISINS
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FLUTD
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Detailed explanation-1: -ASPCA Poison Control Center (APCC) veterinarians solved the 20-year mystery of why grapes, raisins and sultanas are poisonous to dogs. It turns out that the tartaric acid in grapes causes these symptoms: Vomiting. Diarrhea.
Detailed explanation-2: -Cream of tartar is a form of tartaric acid and is found in notably high concentrations in grapes and tamarinds. Previous studies have demonstrated dogs’ sensitivity to the nephrotoxic effects of tartaric acid.
Detailed explanation-3: -However, so far no toxic agent has been identified. Since it is currently unknown why these fruits are toxic, any exposure should be a cause for concern. The most common early symptom of grape or raisin toxicity is vomiting, which is generally seen within 24 hours following ingestion.