MEDICAL PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

RENAL AND ACID BASE PHYSIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The final branches of the renal arteries are called ____, which then reach the nephrons.
A
renal pelvis
B
urethra
C
renal veins
D
afferent arterioles
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The arcuate arteries then enter the nephrons as the interlobular arteries, and finally end in the glomerulus as the afferent and efferent arterioles.

Detailed explanation-2: -These radial arteries give rise to short lateral branches called afferent arterioles that supply blood to the glomeruli.

Detailed explanation-3: -The cortical radiate arteries give off afferent arterioles that deliver blood to the Bowman’s capsules of nephrons. Within a Bowman’s capsule, an afferent arteriole forms a tuft of high-pressure capillaries called the glomerulus.

Detailed explanation-4: -The afferent arterioles branch from the renal artery, which supplies blood to the kidneys.

There is 1 question to complete.