MEDICAL PHYSIOLOGY

PHYSIOLOGY

REPRODUCTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
When a paramecium, a single-celled organism, is living under stressful conditions, it sometimes switches from asexual to sexual reproduction. The main advantage when this switch occurs is that the paramecium is most likely to:(1) (2) (3) (4)
A
produce clones of itself
B
avoid having to find a mate
C
increase variation among its offspring
D
produce fewer offspring.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -For most of their life cycle, paramecia reproduce asexually, with each cell splitting into two. When a cell reaches sexual maturity however, each paramecium may produce two identical sexual nuclei-similar to the nuclei that are present in sperm and egg cells.

Detailed explanation-2: -More variations are found in sexual reproduction. Survival of a species in a population is easy. Offspring has characteristics of both parents. It can lead to the formation of new species. The chances of evolution increase.

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