US CITIZENSHIP TEST PREPARATION

Detailed explanation-1: -An ordinance is a local law adopted with all the legal formality of a statute. The California Constitution allows a county or city to make and enforce within its limits all local, police, sanitary, and other ordinances and regulations that do not conflict with the state’s own general laws.

Detailed explanation-2: -A city operating under a charter can acquire full control over its municipal affairs. These affairs are unaffected by the general laws Page 3 passed by the state legislature on the same subject matters. This, in effect, gives the local voters more control over their local government and the affairs of the city.

Detailed explanation-3: -State constitutions regulate the ways local governments can raise and spend money. State governments issue charters to local communities to form their own governments. Most charters establish three branches of local government and the powers and duties of each.

Detailed explanation-4: -Charters stand in relationship to a county, city, village, or town the same way that a state constitution does to a state or a federal constitution does to a nation. They define the powers and functions of elected officials as well as the organization and procedures of local government.