US CITIZENSHIP TEST PREPARATION

Detailed explanation-1: -William Paterson’s New Jersey Plan proposed a unicameral (one-house) legislature with equal votes of states and an executive elected by a national legislature.

Detailed explanation-2: -In response, William Paterson proposed what became known as the New Jersey Plan, presenting it to the Convention on June 15. The centerpiece of Paterson’s plan was a unicameral (one-house) legislature in which each state had a single vote.

Detailed explanation-3: -Introduced to the Constitutional Convention in 1787, James Madison’s Virginia Plan outlined a strong national government with three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. The plan called for a legislature divided into two bodies (the Senate and the House of Representatives) with proportional representation.

Detailed explanation-4: -He is probably best known, however, as the author of “The Small State Plan, ” alternately called “The New Jersey Plan” or “The Paterson Plan, ” proposed on June 15, 1787. The document was a response to the Virginia Plan, which would have given proportional power to the states based on their number of citizens.

Detailed explanation-5: -Only one: Nebraska has the only unicameral legislature in the country. Since Nebraska’s legislature only has one house, it also has the smallest legislative branch in the country-49 senators.