NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -An earthworm is a terrestrial invertebrate that belongs to the phylum Annelida. They exhibit a tube-within-a-tube body plan; they are externally segmented with corresponding internal segmentation; and they usually have setae on all segments.

Detailed explanation-2: -annelid, phylum name Annelida, also called segmented worm, any member of a phylum of invertebrate animals that are characterized by the possession of a body cavity (or coelom), movable bristles (or setae), and a body divided into segments by transverse rings, or annulations, from which they take their name.

Detailed explanation-3: -Besides the earthworm, the segmented worms also include leeches and some marine worms.

Detailed explanation-4: -The earthworm is made of about 100-150 segments. The segmented body parts provide important structural functions. Segmentation can help the earthworm move. Each segment or section has muscles and bristles called setae.

Detailed explanation-5: -The annelids /ˈænəlɪdz/ (Annelida /əˈnɛlɪdə/, from Latin anellus, “little ring"), also known as the segmented worms, are a large phylum, with over 22, 000 extant species including ragworms, earthworms, and leeches.