NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The central vacuole is a large vacuole found inside of plant cells. A vacuole is a sphere filled with fluid and molecules inside a cell. The central vacuole stores water and maintains turgor pressure in a plant cell.

Detailed explanation-2: -Chlorophyll, a component of photosynthesis, is present in chloroplasts. Vacuoles are ideally utilized to modify the size and turgor pressure. They also serve as a repository for nutrients and metabolites in plant cells. Thus, Vacuoles lack chlorophyll.

Detailed explanation-3: -Vacuoles are storage bubbles found in cells. They are found in both animal and plant cells but are much larger in plant cells. Vacuoles might store food or any variety of nutrients a cell might need to survive. They can even store waste products so the rest of the cell is protected from contamination.

Detailed explanation-4: -First, plant cells have a large central vacuole that holds a mixture of water, nutrients, and wastes. A plant cell’s vacuole can make up 90% of the cell’s volume. The large central vacuole essentially stores water. In animal cells, vacuoles are much smaller.