NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -A fruit is a mature, ripened ovary, along with the contents of the ovary. The ovary is the ovule-bearing reproductive structure in the plant flower. The ovary serves to enclose and protect the ovules, from the youngest stages of flower development until the ovules become fertilized and turn into seeds.

Detailed explanation-2: -Complete answer: The seed-bearing structure in flowering plants is known as the fruit, which is also known as angiosperms. Fruits are formed from the ovary after flowering. The ovary ripens to form fruit. So, option A ‘a ripened ovary’ is correct.

Detailed explanation-3: -Plant Parts-Fruit The fruit is the ripened ovary of a plant containing the seeds. After fertilization, the ovary swells and becomes either fleshy or hard and dry to protect the developing seeds. Many fruits help seeds spread (maple seeds).

Detailed explanation-4: -As the ovules develop into seeds, the ovary begins to ripen and the ovary wall becomes fleshy and forms a hard outer covering to protect the fruit. Fruit is also called as ripened ovary.

Detailed explanation-5: -The fruit which develops from the ovary is called true fruit. If any other floral part takes part in fruit formation, it is called false fruit or pseudocarp. Example: apple and pear. So, the answer is, ‘True.