NEET BIOLOGY

BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION

KINGDOM FUNGI

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is Kingdom Fungi?
A
Is the sum of techniques, skills, methods, and processes used in the production of goods or services or in the accomplishment of objectives, such as scientific investigation.
B
Is a group of interacting or interrelated entities that form a unified whole. Surrounded and influenced by its environment, is described by its boundaries, structure and purpose and expressed in its functioning.
C
The abstract science of number, quantity, and space.
D
Are eukaryotic organisms that include microorganisms such as yeasts, moulds, and mushrooms.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Fungi are eukaryotic organisms that include microorganisms such as yeasts, moulds and mushrooms. These organisms are classified under kingdom fungi. The organisms found in Kingdom fungi contain a cell wall and are omnipresent. They are classified as heterotrophs among the living organisms.

Detailed explanation-2: -A fungus (PL: fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Kingdom Fungi belongs to the domain Eukarya and it includes at least 11 separate groups (seven phyla plus four subphyla of the polyphyletic Zygomycota) with diverse genetics, morphologies, and life histories.

Detailed explanation-4: -fungus, plural fungi, any of about 144, 000 known species of organisms of the kingdom Fungi, which includes the yeasts, rusts, smuts, mildews, molds, and mushrooms.

Detailed explanation-5: -Fungi are eukaryotic organisms; i.e., their cells contain membrane-bound organelles and clearly defined nuclei. As eukaryotes, fungal cells contain a membrane-bound nucleus, where the DNA is wrapped around histone proteins.

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