NEET BIOLOGY

BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION

KINGDOM MONERA

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
an example of a blue algae that produces a single cell protein is ____
A
Anabaena azolae
B
Glycocapsa
C
oscillatory
D
Spirulina maxima
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Spirulina is an algae of great importance, as it has a high amount of proteins and is also used by space travellers as food supplement. It is used as a single celled protein.

Detailed explanation-2: -Reason: Chlorella and Spirulina are unicellular algae. It is a non-flagellated alga. On the other hand, Spirulina is a unicellular blue-green alga.

Detailed explanation-3: -Spirulina (Arthrospira) maxima is a helicoidal, unbranched, and filamentous cyanobacterium belonging to the Oscillatoriaceae family13. S. maxima is a rich source of proteins (  60–70% of its dry weight), phycobiliprotein, vitamins, essential fatty acids, carotenoids, and minerals14, 15.

Detailed explanation-4: -Spirulina is high in protein content and large amounts of protein can be derived from microbial cultures of Spirulina in a very short period. Being derived from a single-celled organism, such proteins are often called single-cell proteins and can be treated as food. Q.

Detailed explanation-5: -Examples of the algal sources of Single-cell proteins are Spirulina, Chlorella pyrenoidosa, and Chondrus crispus.

There is 1 question to complete.