NEET BIOLOGY

BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION

KINGDOM MONERA

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Archaebacteria and Eubacteria are considered as 2 different Kingdoms according to the 6 Kingdom classification. However, both of them have the same characteristics, viz
A
Has no chlorophyll
B
Does not have a cell wall
C
Has no cell membrane
D
No nuclear membrane
E
Autotrophic
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Like archaebacteria, eubacteria are complex and single celled. Most bacteria are in the EUBACTERIA kingdom. They are the kinds found everywhere and are the ones people are most familiar with. Eubacteria are classified in their own kingdom because their chemical makeup is different.

Detailed explanation-2: -Eubacteria are called true bacteria and N-acetylmuramic and they have higher degrees of organization. Archaebacteria are called living fossils and they can survive in extremely harsh (highly acidic, high temperature, methanogenic) environments.

Detailed explanation-3: -Today all living organisms are classified into one of six kingdoms: Archaebacteria, Eubacteria, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, or Animalia.

Detailed explanation-4: -Both archaebacteria and eubacteria are unicellular microorganisms, which are usually called prokaryotes. Archaebacteria are usually found in extreme conditions whereas eubacteria are found everywhere on the surface of Earth.

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