NEET BIOLOGY

BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION

KINGDOM MONERA

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Pay attention to the following types of bacteria (1) Salmonella typhii (2) Diplococcus pneumonia (3) Vibrio cholera (4) Bacillus subtilis (5) Treponema pallidum Rod-shaped bacteria are indicated by the number ____
A
1 and 3
B
1 and 4
C
2 and 3
D
2 and 4
E
3 and 5
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The bacillus shape can appear as a single bacillus, a streptobacillus, or a coccobacillus. The spiral shape can appear in several forms: vibrio, spirillum, and spirochete.

Detailed explanation-2: -1. Bacteria are complex and highly variable microbes. They come in four basic shapes: spherical (cocci), rod-shaped (bacilli), arc-shaped (vibrio), and spiral (spirochete) (Figure 1.3(A)).

Detailed explanation-3: -Bacteria are classified into five groups according to their basic shapes: spherical (cocci), rod (bacilli), spiral (spirilla), comma (vibrios) or corkscrew (spirochaetes). They can exist as single cells, in pairs, chains or clusters.

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