NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -African sleeping sickness is caused by the parasite Trypanosoma, which is a zooflagellate protozoan parasite belonging to the Mastigophora class of the protozoa. Trypanosoma brucei is the parasite responsible for the cause of Human African trypanosomiasis .

Detailed explanation-2: -Parasites-African Trypanosomiasis (also known as Sleeping Sickness) African Trypanosomiasis, also known as “sleeping sickness”, is caused by microscopic parasites of the species Trypanosoma brucei. It is transmitted by the tsetse fly (Glossina species), which is found only in sub-Saharan Africa.

Detailed explanation-3: -It is caused by infection with protozoan parasites belonging to the genus Trypanosoma. They are transmitted to humans by tsetse fly ( Glossina genus) bites which have acquired their infection from human beings or from animals harbouring human pathogenic parasites.

Detailed explanation-4: -Trypanosomiasis or trypanosomosis is the name of several diseases in vertebrates caused by parasitic protozoan trypanosomes of the genus Trypanosoma. In humans this includes African trypanosomiasis and Chagas disease.

Detailed explanation-5: -African trypanosomiasis, also called sleeping sickness, is a disease caused by a parasite. People can get this parasite when an infected Tsetse fly bites them. Symptoms include fatigue, high fever, headaches, and muscle aches. If the disease is not treated, it can cause death.