NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Plasmodium, a genus of parasitic protozoans of the sporozoan subclass Coccidia that are the causative organisms of malaria. Plasmodium, which infects red blood cells in mammals (including humans), birds, and reptiles, occurs worldwide, especially in tropical and temperate zones.

Detailed explanation-2: -A single-celled parasite known as a sporozoan causes malaria. This sporozoan belongs to the genus Plasmodium, and the four species that threaten humans are P. falciparum, P. malariae, P.

Detailed explanation-3: -Plasmodium: The protozoan which causes malaria is called Plasmodium. Plasmodium species mature in blood-feeding insect hosts before injecting parasites into vertebrate hosts during a blood meal.

Detailed explanation-4: -Plasmodium falciparum is the type of malaria that most often causes severe and life-threatening malaria; this parasite is very common in many countries in Africa south of the Sahara desert. People who are heavily exposed to the bites of mosquitoes infected with P. falciparum are most at risk of dying from malaria.

Detailed explanation-5: -The malarial parasite (Plasmodium) belongs to sporozoa under the Kingdom Protista. Plasmodium (malarial parasite) causes malaria and has an infectious spore-like stage in their life cycle called sporozoites.