NEET BIOLOGY

BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION

KINGDOM PROTISTA

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
To say that an organism is heterotrophic means ____
A
it cannot reproduce asexually
B
it cannot make its own food
C
it cannot breathe oxygen gas
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -heterotroph. noun. organism that cannot make its own nutrients and must rely on other organisms for food.

Detailed explanation-2: -Heterotrophs cannot make their own food, so they must eat or absorb it. For this reason, heterotrophs are also known as consumers. Consumers include all animals and fungi and many protists and bacteria. They may consume autotrophs or other heterotrophs or organic molecules from other organisms.

Detailed explanation-3: -A heterotroph (/ˈhɛtərəˌtroʊf, -ˌtrɒf/; from Ancient Greek (héteros) ‘other’, and (trophḗ) ‘nutrition’) is an organism that cannot produce its own food, instead taking nutrition from other sources of organic carbon, mainly plant or animal matter.

Detailed explanation-4: -Heterotrophs depend directly or indirectly on autotrophs for their food. They do not have photosynthetic organelles as autotrophs. So, they can not synthesise food.

Detailed explanation-5: -An autotroph is an organism that can produce its own food using light, water, carbon dioxide, or other chemicals. Because autotrophs produce their own food, they are sometimes called producers. Plants are the most familiar type of autotroph, but there are many different kinds of autotrophic organisms.

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