NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Decomposers play a critical role in the flow of energy through an ecosystem. They break apart dead organisms into simpler inorganic materials, making nutrients available to primary producers.

Detailed explanation-2: -Figure 2-Saprobionts are soil bacteria and fungi that help to feed plants by decomposing dead material in the soil, such as compost.

Detailed explanation-3: -A decomposer is a living thing that gets energy by breaking down dead plants and animals. Fungi and bacteria are the most common decomposers. A producer is a living thing that makes its own food from sunlight, air, and soil.

Detailed explanation-4: -Bacteria and fungi are decomposers of dead organisms.

Detailed explanation-5: -Bacteria and fungi are called decomposer because they break down the dead and decaying organic matter into a simpler substance. It provides the nutrients back to the soil.