NEET BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Conjugation is the process by which one bacterium transfers genetic material to another through direct contact. During conjugation, one bacterium serves as the donor of the genetic material, and the other serves as the recipient.

Detailed explanation-2: -Conjugation is a gene transfer process in which a recipient bacterium receives DNA from a donor bacterium by cell-to-cell contact through conjugative pili. Conjugation is mediated by certain plasmids or transposons.

Detailed explanation-3: -A special type of recombination called conjugation occurs in many prokaryotes, and it has been particularly well studied and characterized in E. coli bacteria. During conjugation, genetic material from one bacterium is transferred to another bacterium, and it is then recombined in the recipient cell.

Detailed explanation-4: -Bacterial conjugation is the transfer of genetic material between bacterial cells by direct cell-to-cell contact or by a bridge-like connection between two cells.