BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION
VIRUSES
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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parasitism
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mutualism
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saprophytism
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commensalism
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Detailed explanation-1: -Hence, the correct answer is ‘Rhizobium’.
Detailed explanation-2: -Rhizobium is a nitrogen-fixing bacteria found in the root nodules of pulses like peas, green gram etc. The bacteria fix atmospheric nitrogen and provide it to the plants to absorb. In return, the plants provide shelter and nutrition to the bacteria.
Detailed explanation-3: -Legumes are able to form a symbiotic relationship with nitrogen-fixing soil bacteria called rhizobia. The result of this symbiosis is to form nodules on the plant root, within which the bacteria can convert atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia that can be used by the plant.
Detailed explanation-4: -Nitrogen fixation is carried out by a variety of bacteria. Rhizobium is the best-known nitrogen-fixing bacteria. These leguminous plants develop nodules to house the bacteria. The bacteria help fix atmospheric nitrogen and convert them to that form of nitrogen which is easier for plants to absorb.
Detailed explanation-5: -Leguminous plants like pea plant have nitrogen fixing bacteria called Rhizobium bacteria in their root nodule.